A home’s foundation that has settled, shifted, or sunk. This is done to repair structural damage, prevent future issues, and sometimes to add a basement or protect the home from flooding.

Foundation piling installation is the process of putting piles, which are long, cylindrical columns made of materials like steel, concrete, or wood, deep into the ground. This creates a stable deep foundation for structures.

Foundation cross vents are openings, typically located in the foundation walls of a home with a crawl space, that are designed to create a flow of air to prevent moisture from building up underneath the house. This process is known as cross-ventilation.

Pressure grouting is a ground improvement technique used to stabilize foundations and soil by injecting a fluid or semi-solid grout material under high pressure. This process fills voids and compacts weak, loose soil, which increases its density and load-bearing capacity.

Foundation void filling is the process of injecting material into empty spaces, or voids, that have formed underneath a concrete slab, such as a foundation, driveway, or sidewalk. These voids can develop due to various factors, including soil erosion from water runoff, soil settlement over time, or even pest activity.

Foundation concrete work is the process of creating the lowermost part of a structure, which transfers the building’s load to the ground. This work is essential for the stability and durability of any building.

Foundation water control refers to the methods and systems used to manage and divert water away from a building’s foundation to prevent damage. Water is the leading cause of foundation problems, as it can lead to hydrostatic pressure, soil expansion, or erosion, which can all compromise the structural integrity of a building.

Foundation ventilation is a system of openings, typically vents, in the walls of a crawl space or basement that allows for air circulation. The primary purpose of this ventilation is to control moisture levels and prevent the buildup of stagnant, humid air. Proper ventilation is essential for maintaining the structural integrity of a home and promoting a healthy living environment.

Foundation fill dirt, often simply called “fill dirt,” is a specific type of soil used in construction to create a stable, level base for a building’s foundation. It is different from topsoil, which is rich in organic matter and nutrients for plant growth.

Foundation excavation is the process of removing soil and rock to create a stable base for a building’s foundation. The excavation must be performed to the correct depth and dimensions specified in the building plans.

The term “attic bracing” for a foundation is not a standard construction or engineering term. Attic bracing refers to the structural supports in the attic that strengthen the roof frame. This bracing helps the roof resist various loads, such as wind, snow, and seismic forces, by preventing the trusses or rafters from bending, twisting, or collapsing.